Monday, November 3, 2014

US Ambassador Shapiro: Israel must move quickly to develop Leviathan gas reservoir | Jerusalem Post

US Ambassador Shapiro: Israel must move quickly to develop Leviathan gas reservoir
 
Acknowledging the enormous economic and strategic prospects available to Israel’s expanding natural gas sector, US Ambassador to Israel Daniel Shapiro warned on Monday that the country must stabilize its investment environment in order to attract international developers.

“For all the opportunities in Israel’s energy sector a note of caution is warranted,” Shapiro said, noting that the US encourages American companies to invest in Israel.

“But companies have many places where they can invest their money,” he added.

Shapiro was addressing the Israel Energy and Business Convention in Tel Aviv on Monday morning, organized by the Eco Energy Finance and Strategic Consulting Firm. While Israel has a robust gas supply in its offshore Tamar and Leviathan reservoirs, there are many countries with greater energy resources, the ambassador cautioned. The development of “a stable, predictable investment environment is critical,” as the significant upfront investment required in the hydrocarbon industry must yield reliable returns, he said.

“We have consistently encouraged Israel to demonstrate that developing its energy resources is a government priority,” Shapiro added.

The timetable for bringing Israel’s larger Leviathan gas reservoir – which will predominantly be dedicated to export – is therefore critical, according to Shapiro.

“We are urging Israel to move quickly,” he said.

The 621-billion cubic meter Leviathan gas reservoir, located about 130 km. west of Haifa, is expected to begin flowing in approximately 2017, assuming bureaucratic and financial hurdles are surmounted. Noble Energy owns 39.66% of Leviathan, while Delek Drilling and Avner Oil – both subsidiaries of the Delek Group – each own 22.67% and Ratio Oil Exploration holds 15%.

The neighboring Tamar reservoir, a 282-b.cu.m. basin about 80 km. west of Haifa, began flowing to Israel’s domestic market in March 2013. At Tamar, Noble Energy holds 36% of the basin. Delek Drilling and Avner Oil Exploration each own 15.625%, while Isramco owns 28.75% and Dor Gas owns 4%.

Although several regional letters of intent have been signed between the Leviathan and Tamar developers and Israel’s neighbors, the companies continue to face many hurdles regarding the larger reservoir’s development, due to the great financial investment required. In May, Australian hydrocarbon firm Woodside Petroleum withdrew from a projected $2.71 billion deal to acquire 25 percent of the Leviathan basin – due to disagreements with the country’s Tax Authority.

Nonetheless, Shapiro stressed that the United States remains committed to helping Israel develop its natural gas sector, which holds great potential for success, and attract investors. Yet such development requires a stable climate for investment, he stressed.

“We want the US extensive experience and expertise in developing and managing our oil and gas industry to be part of the Israeli success story,” the ambassador said.  



Link to source: http://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/US-Ambassador-Shapiro-Israel-must-move-quickly-to-develop-Leviathan-gas-reservoir-380622

Egypt signs $350mn deals with Saudi Arabia | Arabian Oil & Gas

Egypt signs $350mn deals with Saudi Arabia

by Slavka Atanasova on Nov 3, 2014 

  
RSS FeedsPrint this page

Egypt diverted from a major gas exporter to an importer in recent months.
Egypt diverted from a major gas exporter to an importer in recent months.
Egypt signed $350mn in financing agreements with Saudi Arabia on Saturday to upgrade its power grid and secure imports of petroleum products, Reuters has reported.
Two loan agreements worth a total of about $100mn will be invested in two electricity stations that are expected to boost the capacity of the national grid.
A further $250mn in assistance will come in the form of petroleum products from Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Arabia sent Egypt $3bn worth of refined oil products between April and September this year, according to an Egyptian oil official, with the total value of Saudi oil aid since July 2013 ammounting to about $5bn.
Egypt also signed an agreement in September that commits it to purchasing about 65% of its needs from the UAE.
After deep cuts were made to Egypt's energy subsidies in July as the government aimed to curb public spending and fuel waste, the energy prices rose to more than 70%.
Power cuts have become common ever since not enough gas has been supplied to Egypt's power stations, while the country's power grid has continuously suffered from decades of neglect.


Link to source: http://www.arabianoilandgas.com/article/viewArticle/13116

EU Leaders Condemn Turkey's Escalation of Cyprus Conflict | Natural Gas Europe



November 3, 2014




EU leaders showed support for Cyprus during the EU summit in Brussels. They condemned Turkey’s intervention in Cyprus’ Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and called on Turkey to respect Cyprus’ sovereign rights to explore and exploit its EEZ. EU leaders also made an important reference to a declaration signed by the European Community and its Member States on 29 July 2005. The fifth article of the declaration states that “Recognition of all Member States is a necessary component of the accession process. Accordingly, the EU underlines the importance it attaches to the normalisation of relations between Turkey and all EU Member States, as soon as possible.”


Turkey’s accession to the EU is therefore dependent on a resolution of the Cyprus’ problem. The island has been divided since a 1974 coup that allowed a Turkish invasion of about a third of the island northern Cyprus, today home for the Turkish Cypriots. Cyprus has launched hydrocarbon activities in its waters in the hope of encountering additional deposits of natural gas. In 2001, Noble Energy made a discovery in Block 12 of Cyprus’ EEZ. The Aphrodite field was appraised in October 2013 and was estimated to hold between 3.6 and 6 Tcf of natural gas. Experts believe that the island must discover at least as much before it can justify the commercial viability and commence the building of its planned LNG terminal on its Vassilikos coast.

On October third of this year, the Turkish Government issued a NAVTEX note announcing its plans to carry out between October 20th and December 20th seismic surveys within offshore blocks of the Cyprus’ EEZ already licensed through international bidding. These surveys include a block where the Italian ENI – Korean KOGAS consortium is currently carrying out exploratory drilling. The escalation by Turkey led to President Anastasiades’ disruption of the peace talks aimed at achieving a settlement.

The EU leaders' firm support to Cyprus came as a reassurance for the island. France’s TOTAL and Noble Energy are also planning to explore Cyprus’ waters in 2015. Foreign ministers of Egypt, Greece and Cyprus also condemned Turkey’s actions in a meeting on Wednesday 29 October in Nicosia.

The Eastern Mediterranean region is undergoing major changes since the discovery of hydrocarbon in the Levant basin. Israel and Cyprus are currently studying various export scenarios to sell their natural gas in global markets. Israel is exploring an export route via Egypt and Cyprus is counting on further discoveries to build an onshore LNG terminal that would allow the flexibility to reach international markets. Regional deals to sell natural gas to Egyptand Jordan are also being envisaged by both Israel and Cyprus.

The region remains however daunted by geopolitical hurdles. A maritime border dispute between Lebanon (about to launch its first licensing round) and Israel is yet to be resolved. The division of Cyprus will not only constitute an obstacle for Turkey’s EU accession but will also threaten future escalations that may impede Cyprus’ offshore activities. And the historic tensions between Israel and its Arab neighbours pose the important question aroiund the fate of the regional deals amid regional sensitivities.

Karen Ayat is an analyst and Associate Partner at Natural Gas Europe focused on energy geopolitics. She reads International Relations and Contemporary War at King's College London focusing on Natural Resources and Conflict. She holds an LLM in Commercial Law from City University London and a Bachelor of Laws from Université Saint Joseph in Beirut. Email Karen karen@minoils.com Follow her on Twitter: @karenayat

SOURCE

Friday, October 31, 2014

Μετά το Μπαρμπαρός φέρνουν τρυπάνι στην ΑΟΖ μας οι Τούρκοι | Sigma LIVE

31.10.2014 Δημήτρης Μανουσάκης



Στα άκρα φαίνεται να είναι διατεθειμένη να φτάσει η Τουρκία, καθώς όπως μετέδωσε το Sigma, η Άγκυρα τα βρήκε με την κρατική εταιρεία πετρελαίου του Αζερμπαϊτζάν κη οποία θα στείλει στην κυπριακή ΑΟΖ πλατφόρμα εξόρυξης πετρελαίου.

Στόχος της Άγκυρας, είναι η πολύμηνη πραγματοποίηση γεωτρήσεων εντός των οικοπέδων 2 ή 3 της κυπριακής ΑΟΖ, κατά παράβαση όλων των κανόνων του διεθνούς δικαίου.

Σύμφωνα με ασφαλείς πληροφορίες, η συμφωνία Τουρκίας - Αζερμπαιτζάν έχει επιτευχθεί εδώ και τουλάχιστον μία εβδομάδα με την Αζέρικη κυβέρνηση, η οποία, ώς γνωστό, έχει αναγνωρίσει το ψευδοκράτος να διαβεβαιώνει ότι μπορεί η κρατική εταιρεία εξόρυξης πετρελαίου SOCAR να διαθέσει στην κρατική εταιρεία πετρελαίου της Τουρκίας όχι μία άλλα δύο πλατφόρμες εξόρυξης πετρελαίου.

Η ανακοίνωση της Συμφωνίας θα γνωστοποιηθεί κατά πάσα πιθανότητα την ερχόμενη βδομάδα. Οι ίδιες πληροφορίες αναφέρουν μάλιστα ότι, στόχος της SOCAR είναι μετά την συμμετοχή της στο συγκρότημα πετροχημικών της Τουρκίας Petkim θα ευδοκιμήσει και η εξαγορά της μεγαλύτερης εταιρείας εμπορίας πετρελαιοειδών της Τουρκίας Petrol Ofisi με την οποία βρίσκεται σε διαβουλεύσεις, ενώ την ίδια ώρα σε τελικό στάδιο βρίσκεται και η κατασκευή διυλιστηρίου της SOCAR στην Τουρκία.

Πολύ καλά ενημερωμένη πηγή, ανέφερε στο Sigma ότι η Τουρκία αναμένει το τέλος των παράνομων σεισμογραφικών ερευνών του Μπαρμπαρός, στις 20 Δεκεμβρίου και ακολούθως, μετά και την ανάλυση των αποτελεσμάτων, περί τα μέσα Φεβρουαρίου, θα προχωρήσει στην έκδοση νέου ΝΑVTEX, δεσμεύοντας πάλι τις περιοχές, στις οποίες πραγματοποιεί σήμερα παράνομες έρευνες, αποστέλλοντας πλατφόρμα εξόρυξης πετρελαίου.

Οι προθέσεις της Τουρκίας έγιναν ακόμη πιo ξεκάθαρες μετά και την απόφαση που έλαβε στη χθεσινή μαραθώνια συνεδρία του το Συμβούλιο Εθνικής Ασφαλείας, υπό τον Πρόεδρο, Ταγίπ Ερντογάν.

«Η Τουρκία θα λάβει με αποφασιστικότητα κάθε αναγκαίο μέτρο για την προστασία των συμφερόντων και των δικαιωμάτων της εντός της δικής της υφαλοκρηπίδας και ως εγγυήτρια δύναμη στις περιοχές, που η ''Τουρκική Δημοκρατία τη Βόρειας Κύπρου'', την εξουσιοδότησε», αναφέρεται χαρακτηριστικά σε ανακοίνωση.

Σύμφωνα πάντα με τις πληροφορίες του Σίγμα, η συμφωνία της SOCAR με την Άγκυρα αφορά την πλατφόρμα Heydar Aliyev, με την κρατική εταιρεία των Αζέρων να είναι έτοιμη να θέσει στη διάθεση της Άγκυρας και την πλατφόρμα Dada Gorgud.

Κινήσεις απελπισίας

Οι κινήσεις της Τουρκίας μπορούν να χαρακτηριστούν ως κινήσεις απελπισίας διότι σύμφωνα με τις πληροφορίες που συλλέξαμε, οι δυνατότητες της πλατφόρμας για την οποία επήλθε συμφωνία με το Αζερμπαιτζάν είναι περιορισμένων δυνατοτήτων.

Συγκεκριμένα τόσο η Heydar Aliyev, όσο και η Dada Gorgud είναι παλαιάς τεχνολογίας με την δεύτερη μάλιστα να χρονολογείται από το 1980.

Επιπλέον, η δυνατότητα χρησιμοποίησής τους για γεωτρήσεις δεν μπορεί να ξεπεράσει σε βάθος τα 600 μέτρα δηλαδή για θαλάσσιες περιοχές σχετικά ρηχές αφού όπως γνωρίζουμε στο κοίτασμα Αφροδίτη οι γεωτρήσεις έφτασαν τα 1700 μέτρα και στον Ονασαγόρα μάλλον θα ξεπεράσουν τα 1800.

Η θαλάσσια περιοχή στην οποία κινούνται οι Τούρκοι δεν έχει πολύ μεγάλο βάθος. Δηλαδή στα οικόπεδα 1, 2 και 3 δε μπορεί να είναι αποτελεσματική μια γεώτρηση αφού, και εκεί το βάθος είναι απαγορευτικό για τις πλατφόρμες αυτές.

SOURCE

Thursday, October 30, 2014

Βλάβες στα συνοδευτικά του Μπαρμπαρός | ΦΙΛΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΟΣ

Έξι πτήσεις ημερησίως το ελικόπτερο

Βλάβες στα συνοδευτικά του Μπαρμπαρός

Λευκωσία: Τα πρώτα μικροπροβλήματα αντιμετώπισε χθες το Μπαρμπαρός κι αυτό γιατί πριν το μεσημέρι σε δύο περιπτώσεις είχε προβλήματα το συνοδευτικό Deep Supporter με αποτέλεσμα να μην μπορεί να ακολουθεί και να παρέχει «προστασία» από άλλα πλοία στην περιοχή, μεταξύ του σεισμογραφικού και των μήκους έξι χιλιομέτρων καλωδίων που έλκει με τον σεισμογραφικό εξοπλισμό. Ωστόσο, αυτό δεν εμπόδισε το Μπαρμπαρός να συνεχίσει χωρίς διακοπή τις σεισμογραφικές του έρευνες που χθες κινήθηκαν παράλληλα με τις νότιες ακτές της Κύπρου και κυρίως στα τεμάχια 2 και 3 της Κυπριακής Δημοκρατίας.

Την ίδια ώρα οι εργασίες στο Saipem 10000 προχωρούν με βάση το χρονοδιάγραμμα και αναμένεται ότι πριν το τέλος Νοεμβρίου η γεώτρηση επί της ουσίας θα έχει ολοκληρωθεί και θα γίνουν οι πρόσθετες εργασίες, μετρήσεις και δειγματοληψίες, ώστε να σφραγιστεί και το γεωτρύπανο να μετακινηθεί βορειοδυτικά για τη δεύτερη γεώτρηση.

Στο μεταξύ, δρομολόγια από το αεροδρόμιο Λάρνακας προς το γεωτρύπανο Saipem 10000 μέχρι και έξι φορές την ημέρα, πραγματοποιούν τα δύο ελικόπτερα Augusta AW 139 της Inaer, που έχουν μεταφερθεί στην Κύπρο μετά από διετή συμφωνία με την ENI για εξυπηρέτηση των δραστηριοτήτων της στην Κύπρο.

Οι πτήσεις από το αεροδρόμιο Λάρνακας προς το γεωτρύπανο, γίνονται σε χαμηλά ύψη –300 έως 800 μέτρα– και διαρκούν περίπου 25 λεπτά ανά κατεύθυνση. Αξίζει να σημειωθεί ότι το ελικόπτερο που προσγειώνεται στο διαμέτρου 27 μέτρων ελικοδρόμιο του Saipem 1000, δεν παραμένει στο γεωτρύπανο για πάνω από 15 λεπτά, αφού επιβιβάζει το προσωπικό που θα μεταφερθεί στη Λάρνακα και αναχωρεί αμέσως.

Οι τακτικές διαδρομές, με τη μεταφορά προσωπικού και εκπροσώπων κυβερνητικών υπηρεσιών, όπως και εξειδικευμένων τεχνικών από ξένες εταιρείες που εκτελούν ελέγχους ή άλλες έκτακτες εργασίες στο γεωτρύπανο, αποτελούν ακόμα μια ένδειξη ότι οι εργασίες προχωρούν κανονικά. Να σημειωθεί ότι σε πολλές περιπτώσεις τις τελευταίες μέρες, τα ελικόπτερα της Inaer έχουν πετάξει σε σχετικά χαμηλό ύψος πάνω από το Μπαρμπαρός και τα συνοδευτικά πλοία, αλλά και τουρκικά πολεμικά καθ’ οδόν προς το γεωτρύπανο ή κατά την επιστροφή, χωρίς ουδέποτε να υπάρξει πρόβλημα.

Η εξυπηρέτηση των γεωτρητικών δραστηριοτήτων της ΕΝΙ από το αεροδρόμιο Λάρνακας, γίνεται σε συνεργασία με την εταιρεία Skylink, ενώ έχει διατεθεί και χώρος για τεχνικά υπόστεγα των ελικοπτέρων.

Πρόβλημα η κίνηση στο αεροδρόμιο

Ένα από τα βασικά προβλήματα στη διεκπεραίωση της διά αέρος σύνδεσης με το γεωτρύπανο, είναι το γεγονός ότι επειδή αυτή γίνεται μέσω του αεροδρομίου Λάρνακας, οπότε κατά τις ώρες προσγειώσεων και απογειώσεων αεροσκαφών, το ελικόπτερο αναγκάζεται να πραγματοποιεί κύκλους σε θαλάσσια περιοχή κοντά στο αεροδρόμιο, ώστε να αναμένει να αποδεσμευτεί η περιοχή. Για παράδειγμα χθες, στη επιστροφή του ελικοπτέρου από το δεύτερο δρομολόγιο προς το Saipem 10000, το ελικόπτερο πραγματοποίησε έξι κύκλους μέχρι να πάρει άδεια για προσγείωση. Κάτι που δείχνει ακόμα μια φορά, ότι το αεροδρόμιο Λάρνακας δεν είναι ο ενδεδειγμένος χώρος για βάση ελικοπτέρων για παρόμοιες δραστηριότητες.

Γράφει: Πέτρος Θεοχαρίδης
- See more at: http://www.philenews.com/el-gr/top-stories/885/225700/vlaves-sta-synodeftika-tou-barmparos#sthash.i8aP8ror.dpuf


Link to source: http://www.philenews.com/el-gr/top-stories/885/225700/vlaves-sta-synodeftika-tou-barmparos

Σόλων Κασίνης: Η Τουρκία Φοβάται την Τριμερή Ελλάδος-Αιγύπτου-Κύπρου | Ant1 TV





Link to source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlBZvJVefLM

Greece, Egypt, Cyprus urge Turkey to quit gas search off island | Reuters

NICOSIA Wed Oct 29, 2014

Oct 29 (Reuters) - The governments of Egypt, Greece and Cyprus urged Turkey on Wednesday to stop trying to chart gas deposits in areas of the east Mediterranean claimed by Cyprus, saying the work was illegal.

Cyprus, a member of the European Union, is anxious to develop the gas reserves in its so-called exclusive economic zone -- an offshore region lying south of the island.

Turkey does not recognise Cyprus, ethnically split between its Greek and Turkish Cypriot populations, and the government in Nicosia has accused it of dispatching a research vessel to collect seismic data in the disputed area.
The foreign ministers of EgyptGreece and Cyprus met in Nicosia on Wednesday to prepare for a summit between the three nations next month, and condemned Turkey's actions.
"The ministers deplored the recent illegal actions perpetrated within Cyprus's EEZ, as well as the unauthorised seismic operations being conducted therein," they said in a statement.
Cyprus discovered an estimated 5 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of gas in one offshore field in late 2011 and has licensed U.S. energy firm Noble, Italy's ENI and France's Total to search for gas.
"We are hopeful all activity in the eastern Mediterranean will conform with international regulations ... understandings which are based on good neighbourly relations," Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shukri told reporters, flanked by his Cypriot and Greek counterparts.
The gas row has already triggered a suspension of peace talks between Greek and Turkish Cypriots on the island partitioned by a 1974 Turkish invasion that followed a brief coup engineered by the military junta then ruling Greece.
Egypt, which lies south of Cyprus, has penned a deal with the Nicosia government recognising sea boundaries between the two countries for the purpose of commercial exploitation. Cyprus has also signed a similar deal with Israel.
Egypt is facing its worst energy crisis in decades, with declining gas production and high consumption that has turned the country from an energy exporter to a net importer in the past three years.
Last week BG Egypt, a subsidiary of global energy company BG, said it had held talks with Cypriot officials on the potential of Cyprus supplying Egypt with gas.

Cyprus has become particularly keen to develop offshore gas reserves as a potential source of revenue since it was compelled to seek an international financial bailout in early 2013. (Reporting by Michele Kambas; Editing by Crispian Balmer)
SOURCE

Wednesday, October 29, 2014

Recognition for CCS welcomed - GAS WORLD

29 Oct 2014
Rob Cockerill

The European Council has recently agreed to increase the EU’s carbon reduction target to at least 40% in 2030 compared to 1990 levels, while Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) has also been explicitly included as eligible under a new NER400 funding programme.

The latter is seen as another important milestone for the development of CCS, and has been welcomed by both the Carbon Capture and Storage Association (CCSA) and the Global CCS Institute.

The council has agreed that Member States should be free to choose the most appropriate technologies to reduce emissions with the target of at least 27% renewable energy in the mix by 2030, binding only at an EU level.

Monday, October 27, 2014

Greece Unveils LNG Regional Strategy | Natural Gas Europe

October 27th, 2014



The looming natural gas crisis in the EU and in particular in Southeast Europe due to the present day gridlock between Ukraine and Gazprom, has prompted further action by Greece to persuade its neighbouring states to place more emphasis in the LNG sector.

More specifically, Greek Energy Minister Ioannis Maniatis recently met a delegation of Greek-owned shipping companies that deal heavily with LNG transport and discussed at length measures that will ensure steady and long-term supply of the product. Another interesting aspect was the attention provided to the use of LNG as a fuel for vessels, a position supported by the EU on a long-term basis, at least in theory.

Further, the particular subject of supplying Greece’s myriad of islands with either LNG or CNG was touched upon in order to reduce reliance on oil products. It is of importance to note that considerable investments are needed towards this aim. Floating storage and regasification units (FSRU) was universally agreed upon to be crucial for securing the needs both of the country and neighboring markets and also for raising fund for the upgrade of the existing Revythousa LNG terminal, along with the construction of a new unit, preferably in the Kavala region of the country. This could serve as a hub if it will be interlinked with three systems:Trans-Adriatic Pipeline (TAP), the domestic Greek transmission system and the Interconnector Greece-Bulgaria (IGB).

In that sense a flow of more than 15 bcm could be achieved so as for the hub to be able to be profitable and have the necessary capacity of shifting gas into Bulgaria and thereafter toRomania and Hungary through subsequent interconnectors of those states.

The meeting with the Greek Minister was attended by the following companies: Dynagas LNG Partners, Tsakos Group, Maran Gas Maritime, Galog Company, which have together invested over the past few years more than $3 billion into building a brand new LNG fleet, mostly in South Korean shipyards. At present, approximately 40% of new LNG construction is financed by Greek-owned companies that are naturally seeking to establish a strong gas market within their own country and use it as a springboard for imports to be heading to regional markets.

The above is aligned with the overall strategy of DEPA and DESFA, the latter being acquired by Azeri SOCAR. Due to the fact that TAP, which is part of the overall Southern Gas Corridor project, would only be able to secure less than 2% of the EU's annual gas consumption and the fact that the Balkan and central European markets lack their own significant gas resources, the plan being sought is to introduce large quantities of LNG, so as to construct an 'Aegean-Baltic' gas axis.

For the moment, both the Greek government and the aforementioned companies have not reached a concluding business plan, the project calls for the construction of an FSRU unit, a new LNG terminal, the upgrade of the existing one, along with an underground storage facility of at least 1 bcm. Moreover, certain 'mini-LNG' and storage installations are scheduled for the islands of Crete, Rhodes, Lesvos and Chios that will both serve local needs and also be used as small hubs for the circular flow of gas when needed according to domestic and regional demands. Lastly, the establishment of a virtual natural gas exchange is envisaged for the Thessaloniki region, along with a boost of the Greek gas transmission system to cover the entire country and cover industrial, commercial and residential demand in the coming decade.

The goal to shift gas quantities up into the Baltic Sea is achievable through the introduction of a set of interconnectors with Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia, Hungary, Slovakia, Poland that Greece aims to have backed strongly by the EU in light of its energy vision for 2030. As a secondary option, the future construction of an 8 bcm pipeline connecting Cyprus and Israel's offshore gas reserves in the East Mediterranean or alternatively the creation of LNG terminals that will send gas via vessels to the proposed Greek units. Other notable suppliers being examined areAlgeria, which already exports 600-800 million mcm, per annum to Greece and also Qatar, and Nigeria.

SOURCE

Sunday, October 26, 2014

Jordan to finalize Leviathan gas deal next month | Globes

Jordan to finalize Leviathan gas deal next month

Leviathan
Jordan's Energy Minister Mohammed Hamed told "Reuters" that the 15-year deal will be signed in November.

Jordan expects to finalize a deal next month with Noble Energy Inc.(NYSE: NBL) to supply the kingdom with natural gas from Israel's Leviathan field, "Reuters" reports. The deal could save at least $1.4 billion in Jordan's annual import energy bill, Jordan's Energy Minister Mohammed Hamed said.

Jordan is struggling to meet electricity demand which is growing by more than 7% due to population increase and industrial expansion. At the same time, reducing losses at state electricity firm NEPCO are a key performance criterion in Jordan's 36-month standby loan deal with the IMF.
NEPCO accrued debts of $6.6 billion after it was forced to pay independent power producers for energy generated from costly diesel and heavy fuel, after disruptions to cheap Egyptian gas supplies.
"We are working on the long-term supply deal (with Noble Energy) but we have not yet decided the amounts and prices. We are aiming by mid-November to reach an agreement," Hamed told "Reuters."
NEPCO signed a letter of intent last September with Noble but the parties did not say when the deal would be finalized.
Under the proposed 15 year deal, gas would be transferred directly across the border with Israel following the completion of a pipeline and would likely start arriving by late 2017.

Noble owns 39.66% of Leviathan, Delek Group Ltd. (TASE: DLEKG) units Avner Oil and Gas LP (TASE: AVNR.L) and Delek Drilling LP(TASE: DEDR.L) each own 22.67% and Ratio Oil Exploration (1992) LP (TASE:RATI.L) owns 15%.
Published by Globes [online], Israel business news - www.globes-online.com - on October 26, 2014
© Copyright of Globes Publisher Itonut (1983) Ltd. 2014


Link to source: http://www.globes.co.il/en/article-jordan-to-finalize-leviathan-gas-deal-next-month-1000980996

Friday, October 24, 2014

BG seeks revival of Egypt LNG business with BP deal | Reuters

BG seeks revival of Egypt LNG business with BP deal

Thu Oct 23, 2014 
* BG hopes a deal could lift Egypt operations in 2015/16
* Talks going ahead with Israel, Cyprus for gas
* BG taps rival to boost exports from Ikdu LNG plant-sources
* BP may pump 350 mcf/day from neighbouring licence-sources

By Oleg Vukmanovic and Ron Bousso
MILAN/LONDON, Oct 23 (Reuters) - British energy company BG Group is in talks with BP to link their two gas developments off Egypt's coast, as part of BG's drive to breathe life into its gas-starved export plant, sources familiar with the matter said.
The future of BG's Idku liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant near Alexandria has been in doubt in recent years due to falling production and rising demand in the local Egyptian market which has led to the suspension of exports from the plant.
BG is in advanced talks with Israel to import gas supplies into Egypt and this week began similar discussions with Cyprus aimed at restoring output.
Finding new sources of gas to supply the plant has become a top priority for BG, which issued a profit warning earlier this year due to production cutbacks in Egypt, accounting for around one fifth of its global gas production.
The company has recently engaged in talks to connect infrastructure at its West Delta Deep Marine (WDDM) gas field to BP's nearby North Alexandria licence, that would then be channeled into the LNG export plant.
Under the plan, BP would route around 350 million cubic feet (mcf) of gas a day from two undeveloped fields called Libra and Taurus into BG's under-used WDDM offshore pipeline network, the sources told Reuters.
From there, the gas would be piped down into the Idku plant for liquefaction and export by ship to Asia and South America, likely boosting revenues for the energy major.
The pricing terms being discussed were not clear, although BP has a deal dating from 2010 to sell gas from North Alexandria to the Egyptian government with a floor price of $3 per million British thermal units (mmBtu) and a ceiling of $4.10/mmBtu, consultants Wood Mackenzie said.
BG hopes the deal would allow it to boost LNG production from Idku in 2015-2016.
A BP spokesman declined to comment, but a source at the company said Egypt's state-run gas company EGAS was involved in discussions.
BG recently upgraded its subsea pipeline as part of a $1.5 billion investment in the West Delta Deep Marine field, allowing it to "manage the production from additional wells simultaneously and provide the capacity for future potential developments," according to a company statement.
Production at BP's massive offshore Mediterranean finds was due to start at the end of 2014, and expected to add some 1 billion cubic feet per day to total output. Delays mean exports are now not expected before 2016.
DIVERSIFICATION
The talks form just one strand of BG's strategy to turn around its once-prized Egyptian operations and lift a major weight suppressing its share price.
In June, BG signed a preliminary agreement with the partners in Israel's giant Leviathan natural gas field to export gas to Idku. In the deal under discussion, Leviathan -- off Israel's Mediterranean coast -- would supply 7 billion cubic metres (bcm) annually for 15 years via an underwater pipeline.
BG also held talks this week with Cyprus Hydrocarbons (CHC) to import gas from Cyprus.
Egypt is facing its worst energy crisis in decades, with declining gas production and high consumption that has turned the country from an energy exporter to a net importer in the past three years.
For two years, Egypt has sought to complete a floating LNG import terminal to allow it to purchase LNG from abroad.

The oil minister said in September that the terminal would be completed by December, but few details have been released. (Editing by Mark Potter)
SOURCE

Tempers flare at House over Halliburton and ‘green’ law | Cyprus Mail

 14 Comments

Tempers flare at House over Halliburton and ‘green’ law

Tempers flare at House over Halliburton and ‘green’ law
By Elias Hazou
FOLLOWING a fiery session of the plenum, the House last night passed a law placing new environmental requirements relating, among others, to the operations of Halliburton in Cyprus.
The legislative proposal – authored by Greens MP George Perdikis – passed with 28 votes for (AKEL, DIKO, EDEK and the Greens), while DISY and DIKO MP Athena Kyriakidou abstained.
The bill stipulates that additional environmental studies must be carried out for certain projects, such as the one Halliburton intends to establish in Aradippou.
But for its ardent supporters – such as Perdikis – the law may have come too late. That’s because Aradippou’s municipal council had apparently approved the town-planning permit for Halliburton’ facilities two days earlier, meaning that the new law passed does not apply to its operations. It’s understood Halliburton had applied for the permit several weeks ago.
Ruling DISY holds a majority in the Aradippou municipal council, and at the House, opposition parties accused the ruling party of wielding its influence to nudge the municipality into okaying the town-planning permit on the sly while a new environmental bill was pending before parliament.
The Department of the Environment had already compiled a draft bill with extra regulations, and lawmakers were expecting the government’s item to be submitted. The government got an extension on the understanding that meantime no action would be taken by Aradippou municipality.
The Greens’ Perdikis meanwhile took the department’s draft bill, adapted it and formulated his own legislative proposal.
Amid recriminations on the House floor, tempers flared with DISY leader Averof Neophytou exclaiming: “Would you like them [Halliburton] to pack up and set up shop in Lebanon instead?”
“You can’t change the rules of the game midway, otherwise what foreign company will do business here,” sources close to DISY later told the Mail, arguing that had Perdikis had his way the Halliburton investment might have been scuppered.
One of the world’s largest oilfield services companies, Halliburton intends to set up its base of operations for the east Mediterranean in Cyprus. They provide drilling services and gear for companies prospecting for hydrocarbons.
It’s understood the facilities they intend to build in Aradippou include a factory for the assembly of equipment such as pipelines as well as extensive warehouses, in what will be a multi-million investment.
Previously, an energy analyst had told the Mail that Halliburton expects some 50 new gas wells – worth billions in contracts to them – to be drilled in the eastern Mediterranean in the coming years.




Link to source: http://cyprus-mail.com/2014/10/24/tempers-flare-at-house-over-halliburton-and-green-law/

Thursday, October 23, 2014

Athens weighs its LNG and CNG options | Kathimerini


Athens weighs its LNG and CNG options

By Chryssa Liaggou

Energy Minister Yiannis Maniatis met on Wednesday with officials from six leading shipping companies in the liquefied natural gas (LNG) sector, as he is weighing the possibility of Greece assuming a strategic role in LNG shipping thanks to the opportunities created by the new reserves off Israel and Cyprus and those anticipated in Greece, as well as the general geopolitical developments in the region.

Maniatis called on Greek shippers to contribute toward the safeguarding of the country’s energy supply ahead of a possible crisis in Ukraine by making the most of their ability to quickly find spot loads on the international market.

The meeting also dealt with the possibility of the involvement of Greek shipping in the carriage of compressed natural gas (CNG) in the broader market of the Southeastern Mediterranean.

That would mean the building of CNG ships by Greek companies, which in turn would depend on the securing of a long-term contract with a gas supplier, as such vessels cannot carry any other commodities. Maniatis reportedly told the shippers that the country is able to secure such contracts, but without presenting a ready plan.
ekathimerini.com , Wednesday October 22, 2014 (22:39)  



Link to source: http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite2_1_22/10/2014_543983

Tuesday, October 21, 2014

Commercially Sensible, Politically Sensitive | Natural Gas Europe

October 21st, 2014
Commercially Sensible, Politically Sensitive
After years of dependence on natural gas supplies from its Egyptian neighbour, Israel now finds itself on the other side of the table. The gas will flow from Israel’s Tamar field to Egypt in the same pipeline that historically delivered gas in the opposite direction. The Tamar partners said to be discussing the sale of 5 billion cubic metres (bcm) of gas over three years to private customers in Egypt.
The partners in Israel’s second largest discovery are also in talks to provide an annual 4.5 bcm of gas for 15 years to Union Fenosa Gas for its liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant in Egypt and a total of 1.8 bcm over 15 years to Jordan. The partners in the Leviathan, Israel’s largest field estimated at 21 Tcf, are also negotiating a deal with BG Group to export 7 bcm of gas a year over 15 years for their LNG plant in Egypt.
The planned sales of natural gas by Israel to Egypt find their explanation in Egypt’s severe need for natural gas and its unused LNG export terminals. The Arab neighbour had mismanaged its indigenous production of natural gas by committing to gas export deals with Israel and Jordan that harmed local consumption and led the government to dishonour the agreements. Now Egypt is suffering from domestic shortfalls at home and fears that electricity shortages will increase domestic unrest and create further political tensions.
Egypt’s export terminals also constitute an opportunity for Israel looking to market its gas inglobal markets. The termination of Israel’s talks with Australia’s Woodside was the confirmation that Israel does not have an immediate plan to construct its own LNG terminal and would rather opt for alternative export routes. Using Egypt’s LNG export terminals would allow Israel to reach global markets without having to embark in the costly and timely endeavour of building its own terminal.
Noble’s talks with Jordan’s State Owned Electricity Co. are also the indication that Israel will be seizing regional opportunities by supplying gas to thirsty arab neighbours. Jordan too suffered from the disruption in the flow of Egyptian gas and is now undergoing a severe energy crisis. Despite national plans to develop indigenous resources and diversifying the energy portfolio to include renewable and nuclear sources. the Kingdom needs immediate relief and importing gas from adjacent Israel would help ease a spiking energy bills suffering from expensive imports.
The potential deals between Israel and its Arab neighbours are commercially sensible, albeit politically sensitive. Final agreements will be subject to regulatory approvals from the authorities involved. However, looking at how Jordan announced the potential deal to its public as an agreement between Jordan’s state owned electricity company and an American company (Noble), and the sabotages to the pipeline transporting gas from Egypt to Israel in 2011, it is no guarantee at all that the deals will go through smoothly.
Karen Ayat is an analyst and Associate Partner at Natural Gas Europe focused on energy geopolitics. She reads International Relations and Contemporary War at King's College London focusing on Natural Resources and Conflict. She holds an LLM in Commercial Law from City University London and a Bachelor of Laws from Université Saint Joseph in Beirut. Email Karen karen@minoils.com Follow her on Twitter: @karenayat


Link to source: http://www.naturalgaseurope.com/commercially-sensible-politically-sensitive

Monday, October 20, 2014

Cyprus Hydrocarbons Company in talks with BG Egypt | Phileleptheros


Cyprus Hydrocarbons Company in talks with BG Egypt
Published on: Mon, 20 Oct 2014 18:02:10 GMT

   2   14   0   1
One of the major gas producers in Egypt, BG Egypt, held an introductory meeting on Monday with Cyprus Hydrocarbons Company (CHC) to discuss the possible export of Cyprus’ natural gas to the company’s infrastructure in Egypt.

Speaking after the meeting with the British-Egyptian company which lasted more than two hours, the CHC president Toula Onoufriou stressed the importance of the meeting.

"This meeting is a milestone, marking the beginning of a series of initiatives of the CHC aiming to create better conditions for the disposal of Cyprus gas, so when conditions are mature enough, which is expected in the coming months, to have before us the best possible options," said  Onoufriou.

Contacts with BG Egypt would continue with the aim to further elaborate on the issue, by examining more specifically the technical, economic, legal and geopolitical aspects, so that they could conclude on a framework of alternative scenarios for a possible sale agreement, she added.

During the last seven months the CHC has had a series of contacts with international companies to create, according to its President “the best conditions and options for the promotion and sale of hydrocarbons belonging to the Republic of Cyprus.”

The meeting with BG Egypt is also part of a regional cooperation between Cyprus and countries in the region, particularly Egypt. Greece, Egypt and Cyprus had already expressed their commitment to work closely and strengthen their cooperation in areas of mutual benefit, including energy. On November 8, the leaders of the three countries will have a meeting in Cairo.

At the same time, the CHC is holding contacts with other international companies that have shown interest in the natural gas of Cyprus, in order to maximise options.

Monday’s meeting in Nicosia was attended by President of BG Egypt Arshad Sufi, Vice President Mahmoud El Tabie and Vice President John Burley.

As Sufi stated after the meeting, BG Egypt is one of the major gas producers in the country for 25 years.
“We operate a lot of the infrastructure related to gas and we are here for an introductory meeting to discuss the possibilities for the gas over here. And we hope to continue the dialogue as we look forward to explore the opportunities”, he said.

He added that Egypt is a big market for natural gas so “we are looking of the opportunities around to see what sort of volumes can come into the country because we have a lot of infrastructure that can be utilized.”

In that introductory meeting, he said, the company was just exploring to see how much gas could be made available and if it worked, to see how they might utilize it.

Consortium ENI/KOGAS has been awarded exploration licences in Cyprus’ EEZ, namely in Blocks 2,3 and 9. ENI has completed two seismic surveys, and is planning to drill six wells in the coming 18 months.
Exploration and appraisal drilling in Block 12 of Cyprus’ EEZ by Noble Energy & Delek has shown estimated reserves of 3.6 Tcf to 6 Tcf, namely 5 Tcf. Further exploration is planned by the consortium.
- See more at: http://incyprus.philenews.com/en-gb/financial-news/4434/41814/cyprus-hydrocarbons-company-in-talks-with-bg-egypt#sthash.0Uau4mlW.E1PSwPLk.dpuf


Link to source: http://incyprus.philenews.com/en-gb/financial-news/4434/41814/cyprus-hydrocarbons-company-in-talks-with-bg-egypt